
Types of Liquor: What Each Bottle Is Made From and What It’s For
The types of liquor that matter, sorted by base ingredient and the job each does in a glass, plus what to buy first and how to store it.
Staff Writer
Tessa Calloway has spent twenty years cooking dinner on a weeknight clock and testing the shortcuts that survive contact with a real kitchen. She believes the best recipe is the one you can make with what's already in the house, and she has strong opinions about what actually needs to be homemade (less than you think) and what always does (dressing).

The types of liquor that matter, sorted by base ingredient and the job each does in a glass, plus what to buy first and how to store it.

Most cocktail recipes come down to six bottles and two techniques. Here’s the short list, the ratios that build any drink, and where to start.

Most mocktail recipes taste flat because they skip the sour. Here’s the balance ratio bartenders use, the pantry it needs, and five builds to make tonight.

Skip the chart. Wine pairing comes down to weight, acid, sweetness, and tannin, and once you know those four you can pick a bottle for anything.

The main types of wine, red, white, rose, sparkling, dessert and fortified, sorted by what actually changes in the glass and what to serve it with.